Shepherd of Hermas — Similitudes 1–8

ReverendSeeking understanding

Shepherd of Hermas — Similitude 5 · Chapter 4

Similitude 5 · Chapter 4 · Translation and textual/reception notes

Similitude 5.4.1

Greek (Lake printed text, including explicitly identified versional reconstructions)

Similitude 5.4.1 I begged him earnestly to explain to me the parable of the field, the master, the vineyard, the slave who staked the vineyard, the stakes, the weeds pulled out of the vineyard, the son, and the friends who were counselors. For I understood that all these things formed a parable.

Textual & reception notes

Similitude 5.4.1 — Textual: Hermas enumerates each parabolic element, including son and counselors, rather than requesting only a general moral lesson. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.

Similitude 5.4.2

Greek (Lake printed text, including explicitly identified versional reconstructions)

Similitude 5.4.2 He answered me, “You are very insistent in asking questions. You ought not to ask anything at all. If something needs to be explained to you, it will be explained.” I said to him, “Sir, whatever you show me without explaining, I will have seen in vain, without understanding what it is. Likewise, if you tell me parables without explaining them, I will have heard something from you in vain.”

Textual & reception notes

Similitude 5.4.2 — Textual: The sharp reply about questioning is followed by Hermas's reasoned objection that unexplained parables give him no understanding. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.

Similitude 5.4.3

Greek (Lake printed text, including explicitly identified versional reconstructions)

Similitude 5.4.3 Again he answered me, saying, “Whoever is God's servant and has his own Lord in his heart asks Him for understanding and receives it. He interprets every parable, and the Lord's sayings spoken through parables become known to him. But those who are weak and idle in petition hesitate to ask the Lord.

Textual & reception notes

Similitude 5.4.3 — Textual: The shepherd commends asking the Lord for understanding, distinguishing diligent petition from idle hesitation. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.

Similitude 5.4.4

Greek (Lake printed text, including explicitly identified versional reconstructions)

Similitude 5.4.4 “The Lord is deeply compassionate and gives continually to everyone who asks Him. But you have been strengthened by the holy angel, have received such petition from him, and are not idle. Why do you not ask the Lord for understanding and receive it from Him?”

Textual & reception notes

Similitude 5.4.4 — Textual: The Lord's continual giving and the angel's strengthening are distinct grounds for Hermas to seek understanding. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.

Similitude 5.4.5

Greek (Lake printed text, including explicitly identified versional reconstructions)

Similitude 5.4.5 I said to him, “Sir, since I have you with me, I need to ask you and question you, for you show me everything and speak with me. If I had seen or heard these things without you, I would have asked the Lord to have them explained to me.”

Textual & reception notes

Similitude 5.4.5 — Textual: Hermas justifies asking his visible interpreter because that interpreter mediates the sights and words; direct petition remains acknowledged. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.

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