
Mark 6 — Greek text and reception
Each card preserves the Greek reading and its textual and reception notes. This source provides a Greek study edition; Hebrew counterparts and Hebrew–Greek classifications are not supplied.
Mark 6
Rejection, the Twelve, John's death, and bread in the wilderness
Verse 6:1
Greek–English Translation
He left there and came to His hometown, and His disciples followed Him.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:2
Greek–English Translation
When the Sabbath came, He began teaching in the synagogue. The many who heard Him were astonished, saying, “Where did this Man get these things? What is this wisdom given to Him? And such mighty works taking place through His hands!
Textual and Reception Notes
Text and selective apparatus: NA28 reads πολλοὶ ἀκούοντες (SBLGNT οἱ πολλοὶ ἀκούοντες); the rendering above follows SBLGNT and would read “Many who heard Him” under NA28 (collated against TAGNT edition marks, not a printed NA28 apparatus).
Verse 6:3
Greek–English Translation
Is this not the carpenter, the Son of Mary and brother of James, Joses, Judas, and Simon? Are not His sisters here with us?” They took offense at Him.
Textual and Reception Notes
Text: The Greek calls Jesus Himself tektōn, 'carpenter' or 'craftsman,' and names Mary. The familial terms 'brother' and 'sisters' are retained without inserting a later account of the relationships.
Verse 6:4
Greek–English Translation
Jesus said to them, “A prophet is not without honor except in his hometown, among his relatives, and in his own house.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:5
Greek–English Translation
He could do no mighty work there, except that He laid His hands on a few sick people and healed them.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:6
Greek–English Translation
He marveled at their unbelief. Then He went around the surrounding villages, teaching.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:7
Greek–English Translation
He called the Twelve to Him and began sending them out two by two, giving them authority over the unclean spirits.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:8
Greek–English Translation
He instructed them to take nothing for the journey except a staff alone: no bread, no bag, no copper money in their belt,
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:9
Greek–English Translation
but to wear sandals, and, “Do not put on two tunics.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Text: The permission for a staff and sandals in 6:8–9 remains as Mark gives it. The source shifts into a direct second-person command at 'do not put on.'
Verse 6:10
Greek–English Translation
He said to them, “Wherever you enter a house, remain there until you leave that place.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:11
Greek–English Translation
Whatever place does not receive you, and whose people do not listen to you, shake off the dust beneath your feet as you leave there, as a testimony to them.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:12
Greek–English Translation
They went out and proclaimed that people should repent.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:13
Greek–English Translation
They cast out many demons, and anointed many sick people with oil and healed them.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:14
Greek–English Translation
King Herod heard of it, for His name had become known. People were saying, “John the baptizer has been raised from the dead, and that is why mighty powers are at work in Him.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:15
Greek–English Translation
Others said, “He is Elijah.” Still others said, “He is a prophet, like one of the prophets.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:16
Greek–English Translation
But when Herod heard, he said, “John, whom I beheaded—he has been raised!”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:17
Greek–English Translation
For Herod himself had sent men to seize John and bind him in prison because of Herodias, the wife of his brother Philip, because he had married her.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:18
Greek–English Translation
For John had been saying to Herod, “It is not lawful for you to have your brother's wife.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:19
Greek–English Translation
Herodias held a grudge against him and wanted to kill him, but she could not.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:20
Greek–English Translation
For Herod feared John, knowing him to be a righteous and holy man, and kept him safe. When he heard him, he was greatly perplexed, yet he listened to him gladly.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:21
Greek–English Translation
An opportune day came when Herod gave a dinner on his birthday for his dignitaries, commanders of thousands, and the leading men of Galilee.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:22
Greek–English Translation
The daughter of Herodias herself came in and danced, pleasing Herod and those reclining with him. The king said to the girl, “Ask me for whatever you want, and I will give it to you.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Text and selective apparatus: SBLGNT reads autēs tēs, 'of Herodias herself.' Its apparatus assigns this reading to Treg and RP, against autou in WH and NA28. No personal name is supplied for the girl in this text.
Text and selective apparatus: NA28 reads τῆς θυγατρὸς αὐτοῦ Ἡρῳδιάδος καὶ ὀρχησαμένης ἤρεσεν … ὁ δὲ βασιλεὺς εἶπεν (SBLGNT τῆς θυγατρὸς αὐτῆς τῆς Ἡρῳδιάδος καὶ ὀρχησαμένης καὶ ἀρεσάσης … εἶπεν ὁ βασιλεὺς); the rendering above follows SBLGNT and would read “his daughter Herodias came in and danced, and she pleased Herod and those reclining with him; and the king said” under NA28 (collated against TAGNT edition marks, not a printed NA28 apparatus).
Verse 6:23
Greek–English Translation
He swore to her, “Whatever you ask of me, I will give you, up to half my kingdom.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:24
Greek–English Translation
She went out and said to her mother, “What should I ask for?” She said, “The head of John the baptizer.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:25
Greek–English Translation
Immediately she hurried in to the king and made her request, saying, “I want you to give me at once, on a platter, the head of John the Baptist.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:26
Greek–English Translation
The king became deeply grieved, but because of his oaths and those reclining at table, he did not want to refuse her.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:27
Greek–English Translation
Immediately the king sent an executioner and ordered him to bring John's head. He went and beheaded him in prison,
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:28
Greek–English Translation
brought his head on a platter, and gave it to the girl; the girl gave it to her mother.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:29
Greek–English Translation
When his disciples heard, they came and took his corpse and laid it in a tomb.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:30
Greek–English Translation
The apostles gathered around Jesus and reported to Him everything they had done and taught.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:31
Greek–English Translation
He said to them, “Come away by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a little.” For many were coming and going, and they did not even have an opportunity to eat.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:32
Greek–English Translation
They went away privately in the boat to a deserted place.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:33
Greek–English Translation
People saw them leaving, and many recognized them. They ran there together on foot from all the cities and arrived ahead of them.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:34
Greek–English Translation
As He stepped out, He saw a large crowd and was moved with compassion for them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd. He began teaching them many things.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:35
Greek–English Translation
When the hour was already late, His disciples came to Him and said, “The place is deserted, and the hour is already late.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:36
Greek–English Translation
Dismiss them, so that they can go into the surrounding fields and villages and buy themselves something to eat.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:37
Greek–English Translation
He answered them, “You give them something to eat.” They said to Him, “Should we go and buy two hundred denarii worth of bread and give them something to eat?”
Textual and Reception Notes
Text: Denarii, the named ancient coin denomination, is retained; no modern wage or currency conversion is put into the translation.
Verse 6:38
Greek–English Translation
He said to them, “How many loaves do you have? Go and see.” When they found out, they said, “Five, and two fish.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:39
Greek–English Translation
He ordered them to have everyone recline in dining groups on the green grass.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:40
Greek–English Translation
They reclined in rows, by hundreds and by fifties.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:41
Greek–English Translation
He took the five loaves and the two fish, looked up to heaven, pronounced a blessing, and broke the loaves. He kept giving them to His disciples to set before the people, and He divided the two fish among them all.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:42
Greek–English Translation
They all ate and were satisfied.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:43
Greek–English Translation
They took up broken pieces, twelve baskets full, and some of the fish.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:44
Greek–English Translation
Those who had eaten the loaves were five thousand men.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:45
Greek–English Translation
Immediately He compelled His disciples to board the boat and go ahead to the other side, toward Bethsaida, while He Himself dismissed the crowd.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:46
Greek–English Translation
After saying farewell to them, He went away to the mountain to pray.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:47
Greek–English Translation
When evening came, the boat was in the middle of the sea, and He was alone on the land.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:48
Greek–English Translation
Seeing them straining at the rowing, for the wind was against them, He came toward them about the fourth watch of the night, walking on the sea. He intended to pass by them.
Textual and Reception Notes
Text: Both the ancient 'fourth watch' and the statement that He intended to pass by them are retained. No clock conversion or explanation of His intention is inserted.
Verse 6:49
Greek–English Translation
When they saw Him walking on the sea, they thought it was a phantom and cried out,
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:50
Greek–English Translation
for they all saw Him and were troubled. Immediately He spoke with them and said to them, “Take courage! It is I; do not fear.”
Textual and Reception Notes
Text: Egō eimi can be rendered 'I am' or, as self-identification in this scene, 'It is I.' A divine-name interpretation belongs to reception, not an added name in the running text.
Verse 6:51
Greek–English Translation
He climbed into the boat with them, and the wind ceased. They were utterly astounded within themselves,
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:52
Greek–English Translation
for they had not understood about the loaves, but their heart was hardened.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:53
Greek–English Translation
When they crossed over to land, they came to Gennesaret and moored there.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:54
Greek–English Translation
As they stepped out of the boat, people immediately recognized Him
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:55
Greek–English Translation
and ran through that whole country. They began carrying the sick around on their mats to wherever they heard He was.
Textual and Reception Notes
Verse 6:56
Greek–English Translation
Wherever He entered villages, cities, or fields, they laid the sick in the marketplaces and begged Him to let them touch even the fringe of His garment. As many as touched Him were saved.
Textual and Reception Notes