
Shepherd of Hermas — Similitude 9 · Chapter 13
Similitude 9.13.1
Greek (Lake printed edition)
Similitude 9.13.1 I said, “What is the tower?” He said, “This tower is the Church.”
Textual & reception notes
Similitude 9.13.1 — Textual: The tower is directly identified as the Church, completing the principal architectural identification. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.
Similitude 9.13.2
Greek (Lake printed edition)
Similitude 9.13.2 “And who are these virgins?” He said, “They are holy spirits. A human being cannot otherwise be found in the kingdom of God unless they clothe him in their garment. For if you receive the name alone but do not receive the garment from them, you will gain nothing. These virgins are powers of the Son of God. If you bear the name but do not bear His power, you will be bearing His name in vain.
Textual & reception notes
Similitude 9.13.2 — Textual: The virgins are plural holy spirits and powers of the Son. Bearing the name without their garment and power is declared ineffective. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.
Similitude 9.13.3
Greek (Lake printed edition)
Similitude 9.13.3 The stones you saw rejected,” he said, “are those who bore the name but did not put on the virgins' clothing.” I said, “What is their clothing, sir?” He said, “Their very names are their clothing. Whoever bears the name of the Son of God must also bear their names, for the Son Himself bears the names of these virgins.
Textual & reception notes
Similitude 9.13.3 — Textual: The virgins' names constitute their garment, and the Son himself bears them; the ethical identification unfolds in the ensuing list. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.
Similitude 9.13.4
Greek including Lake’s editorial reconstruction from versions
Similitude 9.13.4 All the stones you saw enter the building of the tower, handed over through their hands and remaining in the building, are clothed in the power of these virgins.
Textual & reception notes
Similitude 9.13.4 — Textual: Remaining in the tower requires the virgins' power as clothing; Lake reconstructs this section from Latin and Ethiopic. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.
Similitude 9.13.5
Greek (Lake printed edition)
Similitude 9.13.5 For this reason you see that the tower has become one stone with the rock. In the same way, those who have believed in the Lord through His Son and are clothed in these spirits will become one spirit and one body, and their garments will have one color. Such people, who bear the virgins' names, have their dwelling in the tower.”
Textual & reception notes
Similitude 9.13.5 — Textual: One stone with the rock illustrates believers becoming one spirit and body while clothed in the virgins' spirits; the singular and plural imagery coexist. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.
Similitude 9.13.6
Greek (Lake printed edition)
Similitude 9.13.6 I said, “Why, then, sir, were the rejected stones rejected? For they passed through the gateway and were placed in the building of the tower through the virgins' hands.” He said, “Since you are concerned about everything and examine it carefully, listen concerning the rejected stones.
Textual & reception notes
Similitude 9.13.6 — Textual: Hermas asks specifically about stones that initially followed the proper route, distinguishing later rejection from the earlier bypassing of the gateway. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.
Similitude 9.13.7
Greek (Lake printed edition)
Similitude 9.13.7 All these,” he said, “received the name of the Son of God, and also received the power of these virgins. Having received these spirits, they were strengthened and were among God's servants. They had one spirit, one body, and one garment, for they thought the same things and practiced righteousness.
Textual & reception notes
Similitude 9.13.7 — Textual: The later-rejected people genuinely received both name and power and initially practiced righteousness in unity; the account does not deny their former participation. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.
Similitude 9.13.8
Greek (Lake printed edition)
Similitude 9.13.8 After a time, however, they were persuaded by the women whom you saw dressed in black garments, with their shoulders bare and their hair loose, and beautiful in form. When they saw them, they desired them and put on their power, but took off the virgins' garment and power.
Textual & reception notes
Similitude 9.13.8 — Textual: Desire for the black-clothed women leads to exchanging powers and garments; the change occurs after the earlier righteous condition. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.
Similitude 9.13.9
Greek (Lake printed edition)
Similitude 9.13.9 These, therefore, were rejected from God's house and handed over to those women. But those who were not deceived by the beauty of these women remained in God's house. You have,” he said, “the explanation of those who were rejected.”
Textual & reception notes
Similitude 9.13.9 — Textual: Expulsion follows that exchange, whereas those resisting deceptive beauty remain in God's house. Reception: No section-specific reception verified in the sources checked.