
Matthew 26 — Greek text and reception
Each card preserves the Greek reading and its textual and reception notes. This source provides a Greek study edition; Hebrew counterparts and Hebrew–Greek classifications are not supplied.
Chapter 26
The plot
Verse 26:1
Greek–English Saints Priority
When Jesus finished all these words, He said to His disciples,
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:2
Greek–English Saints Priority
“You know that after two days the Passover takes place, and the Son of Man is handed over to be crucified.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:3
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then the chief priests and elders of the people gathered in the courtyard of the high priest called Caiaphas.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:4
Greek–English Saints Priority
They took counsel to seize Jesus by deceit and kill Him.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:5
Greek–English Saints Priority
But they said, “Not during the feast, lest an uproar occur among the people.”
Textual & Reception Notes
The anointing
Verse 26:6
Greek–English Saints Priority
While Jesus was in Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper,
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:7
Greek–English Saints Priority
a woman came to Him with an alabaster flask of very costly perfume and poured it upon His head as He reclined at table.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:8
Greek–English Saints Priority
Seeing it, the disciples became indignant, saying, “Why this waste?
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:9
Greek–English Saints Priority
For this could have been sold for much and given to the poor.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:10
Greek–English Saints Priority
Knowing this, Jesus said to them, “Why do you trouble the woman? For she has done a good work toward Me.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:11
Greek–English Saints Priority
For you always have the poor with you, but you do not always have Me.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:12
Greek–English Saints Priority
By pouring this perfume upon My body, she did it to prepare Me for burial.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:13
Greek–English Saints Priority
Truly I tell you, wherever this good news is proclaimed in the whole world, what she did will also be told in remembrance of her.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Judas and the Passover preparations
Verse 26:14
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then one of the twelve, called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:15
Greek–English Saints Priority
and said, “What are you willing to give me, and I will hand Him over to you?” They weighed out for him thirty silver coins.
Textual & Reception Notes
Text: ἀργύρια denotes silver monetary pieces without a named denomination here; no “shekels” or “denarii” is supplied.
Verse 26:16
Greek–English Saints Priority
From then on he sought a suitable opportunity to hand Him over.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:17
Greek–English Saints Priority
On the first day of Unleavened Bread, the disciples came to Jesus, saying, “Where do You wish us to prepare for You to eat the Passover?”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:18
Greek–English Saints Priority
He said, “Go into the city to a certain man and tell him, ‘The Teacher says: My appointed time is near. I keep the Passover at your house with My disciples.’”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:19
Greek–English Saints Priority
The disciples did as Jesus directed them, and prepared the Passover.
Textual & Reception Notes
The supper
Verse 26:20
Greek–English Saints Priority
When evening came, He reclined at table with the twelve disciples.
Textual & Reception Notes
Text: NA28 reads μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα (SBLGNT μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα μαθητῶν); the rendering above follows SBLGNT and would read “with the Twelve” under NA28 (collated against TAGNT edition marks, not a printed NA28 apparatus).
Verse 26:21
Greek–English Saints Priority
As they ate, He said, “Truly I tell you that one of you will hand Me over.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:22
Greek–English Saints Priority
Exceedingly grieved, each began saying to Him, “Surely it is not I, Lord?”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:23
Greek–English Saints Priority
He answered, “The one who dipped his hand with Me in the dish will hand Me over.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:24
Greek–English Saints Priority
The Son of Man indeed goes as it is written concerning Him, but woe to that man through whom the Son of Man is handed over! It would have been good for him if that man had not been born.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:25
Greek–English Saints Priority
Judas, who was handing Him over, answered, “Surely it is not I, Rabbi?” He said to him, “You have said it.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:26
Greek–English Saints Priority
As they ate, Jesus took bread, blessed, broke it, and gave it to the disciples, saying, “Take, eat; this is My body.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Saints: John Chrysostom, Homilies on Matthew 82.4–5, urges trust in Christ’s words concerning His body and reverent Eucharistic participation. This is sacramental reception. [CHR-MT82]
Verse 26:27
Greek–English Saints Priority
He took a cup, gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, “Drink from it, all of you,
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:28
Greek–English Saints Priority
for this is My blood of the covenant, poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins.
Textual & Reception Notes
Text: The main text reads “of the covenant,” without an added “new.” The sacrificial and forgiveness language is retained without replacing it with reception commentary.
Verse 26:29
Greek–English Saints Priority
I tell you, from now on I will certainly not drink of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in My Father’s kingdom.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:30
Greek–English Saints Priority
After singing a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.
Textual & Reception Notes
Denial foretold
Verse 26:31
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then Jesus said to them, “All of you will stumble because of Me this night, for it is written: ‘I will strike the shepherd, and the sheep of the flock will be scattered.’
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:32
Greek–English Saints Priority
But after I am raised, I will go ahead of you to Galilee.”
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Verse 26:33
Greek–English Saints Priority
Peter answered Him, “Even if everyone stumbles because of You, I will never stumble.”
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Verse 26:34
Greek–English Saints Priority
Jesus said to him, “Truly I tell you that this night, before a rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.”
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Verse 26:35
Greek–English Saints Priority
Peter said to Him, “Even if I must die with You, I will certainly not deny You.” All the disciples said likewise.
Textual & Reception Notes
Saints: John Chrysostom, Homilies on Matthew 82.3, reads Peter’s subsequent fall as correction of self-confidence and a lesson in trusting Christ. [CHR-MT82]
Gethsemane
Verse 26:36
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then Jesus came with them to a place called Gethsemane, and said to the disciples, “Sit here while I go over there and pray.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:37
Greek–English Saints Priority
Taking Peter and the two sons of Zebedee, He began to be grieved and distressed.
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Verse 26:38
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then He said to them, “My soul is deeply grieved, even to death. Remain here and keep watch with Me.”
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Verse 26:39
Greek–English Saints Priority
Going forward a little, He fell upon His face and prayed, saying, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me. Nevertheless, not as I wish, but as You wish.”
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Verse 26:40
Greek–English Saints Priority
He came to the disciples and found them sleeping, and said to Peter, “So, could you not keep watch with Me for one hour?
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Verse 26:41
Greek–English Saints Priority
Keep watch and pray, so that you may not enter temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.”
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Verse 26:42
Greek–English Saints Priority
Again He went away a second time and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cannot pass unless I drink it, let Your will be done.”
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Verse 26:43
Greek–English Saints Priority
He came and again found them sleeping, for their eyes were heavy.
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Verse 26:44
Greek–English Saints Priority
He left them and went away again, praying a third time and saying the same words again.
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Verse 26:45
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then He came to the disciples and said to them, “Sleep on now and rest. Behold, the hour has drawn near, and the Son of Man is handed over into sinners’ hands.
Textual & Reception Notes
Text: The forms can be read as an imperative or a question, “Are you still sleeping and resting?” This draft follows the statement punctuation of the declared text; the immediate call to rise follows.
Verse 26:46
Greek–English Saints Priority
Rise, let us go. Behold, the one handing Me over has drawn near.”
Textual & Reception Notes
The arrest
Verse 26:47
Greek–English Saints Priority
While He was still speaking, behold, Judas, one of the twelve, came with a great crowd carrying swords and clubs, from the chief priests and elders of the people.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:48
Greek–English Saints Priority
The one handing Him over had given them a sign, saying, “The One I kiss is He; seize Him.”
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Verse 26:49
Greek–English Saints Priority
Immediately he came to Jesus and said, “Greetings, Rabbi,” and kissed Him.
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Verse 26:50
Greek–English Saints Priority
Jesus said to him, “Friend, do what you have come for.” Then they came forward, laid their hands upon Jesus, and seized Him.
Textual & Reception Notes
Text: ἐφ’ ὃ πάρει is compressed, literally concerning that for which you are present. “Do” supplies an understood action; “Why are you here?” is another construal requiring review.
Verse 26:51
Greek–English Saints Priority
And behold, one of those with Jesus stretched out his hand, drew his sword, struck the high priest’s slave, and cut off his ear.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:52
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then Jesus said to him, “Return your sword to its place, for all who take a sword will perish by a sword.
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Verse 26:53
Greek–English Saints Priority
Or do you think I cannot plead with My Father, and He will provide Me at once more than twelve legions of angels?
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Verse 26:54
Greek–English Saints Priority
How, then, would the Scriptures be fulfilled, that it must happen this way?”
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Verse 26:55
Greek–English Saints Priority
At that hour Jesus said to the crowds, “Have you come out as against a robber, with swords and clubs, to arrest Me? Daily I sat teaching in the temple, and you did not seize Me.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:56
Greek–English Saints Priority
But all this has happened so that the Scriptures of the prophets might be fulfilled.” Then all the disciples left Him and fled.
Textual & Reception Notes
Before the council
Verse 26:57
Greek–English Saints Priority
Those who seized Jesus led Him away to Caiaphas the high priest, where the scribes and elders had gathered.
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Verse 26:58
Greek–English Saints Priority
Peter followed Him at a distance as far as the high priest’s courtyard. Going inside, he sat with the officers to see the outcome.
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Verse 26:59
Greek–English Saints Priority
The chief priests and the whole council sought false testimony against Jesus to put Him to death,
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Verse 26:60
Greek–English Saints Priority
but found none, although many false witnesses came forward. Finally two came forward
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Verse 26:61
Greek–English Saints Priority
and said, “This Man said, ‘I can destroy God’s sanctuary and build it in three days.’”
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Verse 26:62
Greek–English Saints Priority
The high priest rose and said to Him, “Do You answer nothing? What is this that they testify against You?”
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Verse 26:63
Greek–English Saints Priority
But Jesus remained silent. The high priest said to Him, “I adjure You by the living God to tell us whether You are the Christ, the Son of God.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:64
Greek–English Saints Priority
Jesus said to him, “You have said it. Nevertheless I tell you, from now on you will see the Son of Man seated at the right of the Power and coming upon the clouds of heaven.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Text: “The Power” preserves the source’s divine designation; the addressed “you” becomes plural in “I tell you.”
Verse 26:65
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then the high priest tore his garments, saying, “He has blasphemed! What further need do we have of witnesses? Look, now you heard the blasphemy.
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:66
Greek–English Saints Priority
What do you think?” They answered, “He is liable to death.”
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Verse 26:67
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then they spat into His face and struck Him with their fists; others slapped Him,
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Verse 26:68
Greek–English Saints Priority
saying, “Prophesy to us, Christ! Who is the one who struck You?”
Textual & Reception Notes
Peter’s denial
Verse 26:69
Greek–English Saints Priority
Peter was sitting outside in the courtyard. One servant girl approached him, saying, “You too were with Jesus the Galilean.”
Textual & Reception Notes
Verse 26:70
Greek–English Saints Priority
But he denied it before everyone, saying, “I do not know what you are saying.”
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Verse 26:71
Greek–English Saints Priority
When he went out to the gateway, another girl saw him and said to those there, “This man was with Jesus the Nazarene.”
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Verse 26:72
Greek–English Saints Priority
Again he denied it with an oath: “I do not know the Man.”
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Verse 26:73
Greek–English Saints Priority
After a little while, those standing there came and said to Peter, “Truly you too are one of them, for even your speech makes you recognizable.”
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Verse 26:74
Greek–English Saints Priority
Then he began to invoke curses and swear, “I do not know the Man.” Immediately a rooster crowed.
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Verse 26:75
Greek–English Saints Priority
Peter remembered Jesus’ word: “Before a rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.” He went outside and wept bitterly.
Textual & Reception Notes